Gravitation – MCQ’s
- ———- predicted about artificial satellites about 300 years ago.
(a) Galileo
(b) Newton ✓
(c) Einstein
(d) Faraday
- Unit of gravitational field strength is:
(a) N
(b) N kg-1✓
(c) J
(d) N m
- Distance of moon from Earth is? (GRW 2013, 2014)
(a) 38, 000 km
(b) 3, 80, 000 km ✓
(c) 3, 000, 000 km
(d) 30, 000 km
- Speed of GPS satellite is:
(a) 7.9 kms-1
(b) 3.87 kms-1✓
(c) 5.6 kms-1
(d) 5.0 kms-1
- If the distance between two masses is half then the force of gravitation becomes:
(a) One fourth
(b) Four times✓
(c) Doubled
(d) Half
- In System International, the value of G is: (GRW 2012)
(a) 6.4 x 106 Nm2kg-2
(b) 6.4 x 10-11 Nm2kg-2
(c) 6.67 x 1011 Nm2kg-2
(d) 6.67 x 10-11 Nm2kg-2 ✓
- Radius of earth is:
(a) 6.4 x 106 km
(b) 6.4 x 106 m ✓
(c) 6 x 106 m
(d) 6 x 106 km
- The SI unit of gravitational force is:
(a) Nm2kg-2
(b) Newton ✓
(c) ms-2
(d) both “a” and “b”
- What will be the value of G if mass of the earth becomes four times:
(a) No change ✓
(b) Four times
(c) One fourth
(d) Doubled
- The mass of Earth is approximately:
(a) 6.9 x 1024 kg
(b) 6.0 x 10-24 kg
(c) 6.0 x 1024 kg ✓
(d) 5500 x 1024 kg
- As we go up the value of G becomes:
(a) Unchanged ✓
(b) Increases
(c) Decreases
(d) Doubled
- The force which pulls the object towards the center of circle is known as ———- force:
(a) Frictional
(b) Coulomb
(c) Centripetal ✓
(d) Gravitational
- When an object is at a height equal to radius of earth above the surface of the earth. What is the value of gh? (LHR 2013)
(a) 4g
(b) 2g
(c) g/2
(d) g/4 ✓
- What is not true about g?
(a) g is different at different places
(b) g is greater at poles
(c) g is less at poles ✓
(d) g decrease as go higher
- If the weight of an object on the surface of earth is W. Its weight on the surface of moon will be:
(a) 6W
(b) W/6 ✓
(c) W/4
(d) W/8
- On mountains our weight will be ———– as compared to weight on the surface of earth.
(a) Equal
(b) Greater
(c) Less ✓
(d) None of above
- If mass of both the bodies is 1kg and distance between their centers is 1m then the gravitational force will be equal to:
(a) G ✓
(b) g
(c) V
(d) None of above
- A satellite is revolving around the earth in a circular orbit. If the radius of the orbit is increased from R to 2R. What will be its velocity?
(a) √2 v ✓
(b) v2
(c) v/2
(d) v/√2
- An artificial satellite keeps on revolving around the earth in different orbits with uniform speed due to the?
(a) Gravitational force √
(b) Frictional force
(c) Coulmb force
(d) Electromagnetic force
- Relative velocity of Geostationary satellite with respect to earth is:
(a) 7.9 kms-1
(b) 11.2 kms-1
(c) 9.8 ms-1
(d) Zero √
- If a rocket is fired vertically with a speed of ————, it will start revolving around the earth: (GRW 2013, LHR 2015)
(a) 8 ms-1
(b) 8 kms-1 √
(c) 9.8 ms-1
(d) 11.2 kms-1
- Height of the Geostationary satellite above the surface of earth is:
(a) 1000 km
(b) 3600 km
(c) 36000 km
(d) 42300 km √
- Gravitational force on the surface of earth is equal to:
(a) G
(b) g
(c) W √
(d) All of above
- Weight of the body of mass 10 kg on the surface of moon: (LHR 2016)
(a) 160 N
(b) 16N √
(c) 1.62 N
(d) None of above