MCQ’s
Chapter 3 – Networks

Networks – MCQ’s

Choose the correct answer

  1. The ipv4 address is made up off _____ binary Bits.

(a) 31

(b) 29

(c) 32   ✓                     

(d) 30

  1. Routing is process of taking data from one device and sending it to another device in different_______.
[show_more more=”View More” less=”View Less” color=”#00a640″ list=”»”] (a) Channel

(b) Network           ✓

(c) path                    

   (d) area

  1. DHCP stand for:

(a) Data hosting computer protocol

(b) Dynamic host computer protocol

(c) Dynamic host configuration protocol  ✓

(d) None of the above

  1. Communications protocols cover______.

(a) Authentication    

  (b) error detection   

   (c) correction           

  (d) all of these  ✓

  1. The receiver must be capable of accepting the ______.

(a) Protocol            

    (b) message              ✓

    (c) address              

    (d) information

  1. A ______ is a computer device that accesses a service made available by a server.

(a) Client            ✓      

    (b) server             

       (c) device                

    (d) machine

  1. Which allow users to communicate using emails, newsgroups, etc.?

(a) Terminal            

   (b) mail server           ✓ 

              (c) browser           

      (d) URL

  1. Web browser and web servers function together as a ______ system.

(a) client/server          ✓

  (b) mail                    

   (c) internet               

   (d) Chrome

  1. A protocol defines _____ and_____ for communication between a sender and a receiver.

(a) Rules, regulation  ✓

  (b) problem, regulation

(c) Center, over       

(d) information

  1. Routers connect multiple ______ together.

(a) Protocol               

(b) rules                   

   (c) Networks          ✓  

     (d) computers

  1. Every data packet has ______ address.

(a) IP                        ✓   

  (b) random              

    (c) sequence            

    (d) fustily

  1. IP addressing must be understood as part of the ______ for conversations over.

(a) Protocol                ✓

  (b) Center               

    (c) Networks         

      (d) machine

  1. Email stands for:

(a) Electronic mail      ✓

(b) mail electronic    

(c) Center                   

(d) problem

  1. In a computer network, devices are connected through communication:

(a) Channels             ✓ 

   (b) source              

     (c) logo                 

      (d) Target

  1. How many types of IP address?

(a) 2                  ✓         

   (b) 3                      

      (c) 4                    

        (d) 5

  1. A ____ is a digital telecommunication Network which allows nodes to share resources.

(a) Protocol             

   (b) rules                   

   (c) computer networks  ✓

(d) computers

  1. A _____ computer is an individual computer that accesses the information and programs stored on a server as part of a network environment.

(a) Client            ✓       

   (b) server               

     (c) device             

       (d) machine

  1. A _____ is a computer program or a device that provides functionality for other programs all devices, called “clients”.

(a) Client                 

   (b) server             ✓  

       (c) device             

       (d) machine

  1. Which is the device that initiates the communication process?

(a) Sender             ✓     

   (b) Center                

   (c) Networks            

   (d) machine

  1. _____ is a device that receives message. It is also known as sink.

(a) Receiver          ✓      

  (b) rules                  

    (c) computer networks

(d) computers

  1. The ______ is the data or information to be communicated.

(a) Sender                 

  (b) Center                 

  (c) Networks             

  (d) message  ✓

  1. Rules are defined for the communication between sender and receiver called:

(a) Protocol             ✓   

  (b) rules                   

   (c) computer networks

(d) computers

  1. _____ is the physical path connects sender and receiver.

(a) Sender               

    (b) Center                

   (c) Networks             

  (d) medium  ✓

  1. IP stands for Internet Protocol and is _____ used for identifying number that is associated with a specific computer when it connects to the internet.

(a) Address             ✓     

(b) Center                  

(c) Networks              

(d) machine

  1. IP address may be static or ______.

(a) Dynamic            ✓   

  (b) rules                    

  (c) computer networks

(d) computers

26.______ is a process of taking data from one device and sending it to another device on a different network.

(a) Server                 

   (b) routing            ✓       

(c) device                  

  (d) machine

  1. Which is the physical arrangements of devices and connecting lines.

(a) Procedure            

  (b) Network topology   ✓

(c) computer             

  (d) Network

  1. A ______ is used to identify an application going to receive a message.

(a) LPT                     

  (b) port number          ✓

  (c) Network port        

(d) parallel

  1. TCP /IP is a stack of protocols and it has ______ layers.

(a) 1                           

(b) 2                          

  (c) 3                        

    (d) 5  ✓

  1. Which is used to transfer file over a network?

(a) HTML                

   (b) HTTP              

      (c) FTP           ✓        

       (d) ALP

  1. Which directs messages on the internet?

(a) IP                        

   (b) router             ✓    

     (c) cable                   

   (d) media

  1. For home user, the internet service is provided by:

(a)ISP                   ✓       

  (b) sender               

    (c) HTML              

     (d) ALP

  1. A communication medium connecting multiple computers is also called a:

(a) Source                

   (b) Communication channel   ✓

(c) Target       

(d) wire

  1. A ____ is a group of computer systems and other Computing Hardware devices linked together through communication channels.

(a) Computer            

  (b) computer network   ✓

(c) system                 

(d) devices

  1. Which is considered as the most well-known example of network of Networks?

(a) Machine              

  (b) printers              

   (c) internet          ✓       

   (d) devices

  1. A computer network is established for the purpose of:

(a) Sharing resources  ✓

(b) manipulation       

(c) mode                    

(d) computing

  1. In network a computer providing the storage is called file server and the computer accessing that space is called a:

(a) Station                

   (b) server                

    (c) computer           

    (d) workstation  ✓

  1. A _____ provides a service and a client gets that service.

(a) Client               

     (b) server        ✓        

      (c) station               

    (d) computer

  1. A _____ is a process that access a service provided by a server.

(a) Server                  

  (b) computer           

    (c) station               

    (d) client  ✓

  1. A _____ is a physical computer dedicated to run services to serve the needs of its clients.

(a) Server          ✓         

   (b) client               

      (c) station             

      (d) computer

  1. Physical structure of networks can be classified in terms of type of connection and _____.

(a) Ring                     

(b) star                     

   (c) topology          ✓   

     (d) machine

  1. How many types of connection?

(a) 1                         

   (b) 2          ✓              

      (c) 3                    

        (d) 5

  1. A _____ connection is a direct link only between two devices.

(a) Point to point        ✓

  (b) multiple            

    (c) Center                

    (d) topper

  1. Remote control and a TV is an example of connection.

(a) Many                   

  (b) point to point  ✓   

     (c) single               

      (d) double

  1. In ____ connection, there is a link between a sender and a multiple receivers.

(a) Multi-point      ✓   

    (b) client                 

    (c) station              

     (d) computer

  1. In a Wi-Fi-based network a single link is shared among ____ devices.

(a) Double                

  (b) triple                 

    (c) single                

     (d) multiple  ✓

  1. Which of a Network is a geometric representation of the relationship among the interconnected devices?

(a) Ring                    

  (b) star                    

    (c) topology             ✓

     (d) machine

  1. How many basic topologies?

(a) 1                       

     (b) 2                  

          (c) 3                     

       (d) 4  ✓

  1. Which topology connects all devices of the network through a single common cable having exactly two end points?

(a) Ring                

      (b) bus           ✓          

     (c) topology             

   (d) machine

  1. In bus topology single common cable is also called:

(a) Backbone       ✓        

(b) normal            

      (c) hard             

          (d) simple

  1. In which topology connect all devices using point-to-point connections via cables to a central point is known as a hub or switch.

(a) Ring                   

   (b) star     ✓                  

   (c) topology             

   (d) machine

  1. In which topology connects a computer with exactly two other computers forming a ring of computers.

(a) Ring           ✓           

  (b) star                       

(c) topology              

  (d) machine

  1. In which topology a computer can send data to its immediate neighbor.

(a) Ring           ✓          

   (b) star                  

      (c) topology            

    (d) machine

  1. In which topology, data is sent either clockwise or anticlockwise.

(a) Bus                    

    (b) star                       

(c) single                  

   (d) ring  ✓

  1. In a ring topology, a ring can be unidirectional or ______.

(a) Directional        

    (b) bidirectional       ✓

    (c) Main                 

     (d) similar

  1. In which topology connects all devices with each other through a direct link:

(a) Ring                    

  (b) star                            

        (c) topology             

   (d) mesh  ✓

  1. Which refers to exchange of messages between sending and receiving devices through some communication medium?

(a) Computer            

  (b) data communication      ✓

     (c) system      

(d) devices

  1. Which is a device that initiates the communication process?

(a) Sender              ✓    

   (b) center                  

  (c) Networks            

   (d) message

  1. Receiver is a device that receives a message also called:

(a) Message              

  (b) main                  

    (c) center                 

   (d) sink  ✓

  1. How many layers in TCP/ IP model?

(a) 5             ✓                

(b) 4                           

(c) 3                         

   (d) 2

  1. In a data communication system, a message is sent in the form of:

(a) Fragment           

    (b) packets            ✓    

    (c) alien                   

   (d) half mode

  1. Which is the actual contents of a message?

(a) Payload             ✓    

  (b) control               

   (c) message             

    (d) simple mode

  1. Which contains information about the sender and the receiver?

(a) Rule                    

   (b) control information   ✓

(c) message    

(d) simple

  1. Which is also called header of a message?

(a) Message               

(b) control information       ✓

(c) message  

   (d) simple

  1. Which is a formal agreement between two parties?

(a) Protocol                ✓

  (b) rules                  

    (c) computer networks

(d) computers

  1. Which is the physical path connects a sender and receiver?

(a) Destination        

   (b) source                  

(c) medium            ✓    

   (d) sink

  1. The whole communication process is carried out in different:

(a) Layers            ✓      

   (b) main                

      (c) Center            

        (d) sink

  1. The ______ also uses a layered communication model, called the transmission control protocol/ Internet Protocol (TCP/ IP) model.

(a)ASCII               

      (b) IP                   

        (c) Network        

        (d) internet  ✓

  1. The _____ is a suit of protocols that provides end-to-end connectivity between devices.

(a)IP                          

  (b) TCP/IP          ✓      

    (c) rules                   

   (d) meaning

  1. While chatting you are concerned only about the message without bothering about the kind of network, i.e., Wireless or wired. This is called:

(a) Physical layer    

   (b) postal layer        

   (c) application layer     ✓

(d) internet

  1. Which layer establishes connection between a client and a server?

(a) Transport         ✓    

   (b) link layer            

  (c) physical layer      

  (d) Network

  1. A program running on the ______ layer moves the data to the other network.

(a) Transport           

   (b) link layer         

     (c) physical layer

       (d) Network  ✓

  1. Which layer sends a message to the server connected with sender?

(a) Transport             

(b) data link          ✓       

(c) physical layer      

  (d) main

  1. Which layer is about the physical medium used in communication, like cabling etc.?

(a) Application layer

(b) postal layer          

(c) physical          ✓        

(d) internet

  1. Each layer adds some control information called:

(a) Header           ✓         

(b) source                  

(c) destination          

              (d) sink

  1. Data received from the layer is hidden inside the header at each layer this is called:

(a) Application layer

(b) postal layer          

(c) encapsulation        ✓

  (d) internet

  1. Which standard TCP/ IP protocol which is used for the purpose of transferring files from one computer to another?

(a) FTP          ✓           

    (b) HTTP                

    (c) HTML                

   (d) ALP

  1. Which is a protocol used by World Wide Web (WWW) to transfer web pages between a client and a web server?

(a) HTP                      

(b) HTTP         ✓            

(c) HTML                  

(d) ALP

  1. A web server is also called an:

(a)HTP server                  

       (b) HTTP server       ✓

    (c) HTML server       

(d) ALP server

  1. Which protocol is a standard protocol to transmit emails?

(a)SMTP            ✓          

(b) HTTP                  

  (c) HTML               

    (d) FLP

  1. Which is the unit of data sent from one device to another?

(a) Packet          ✓          

(b) data                     

  (c) logo                   

    (d) medium

  1. Each devices gets its own unique _____ address when it gets connected to the internet.

(a)TC                       

   (b) IP              ✓        

       (c) IP                    

       (d) CP

  1. The World Wide Web (www) is a system of Internet:

(a) Servers          ✓       

   (b) machine           

     (c) computer         

      (d) Network

  1. Servers serve a request sent by a client. This request is called:

(a)HTP server                 

        (b) ALP server         

   (c) HTML server   

     (d) HTTP request  ✓

  1. Which are used to access the World Wide Web in an easy manner?

(a)IP                       

     (b) web browsers       ✓

   (c) Network             

   (d) mode

  1. How many components of data communication?

(a) 6                        

    (b) 5                ✓             

(c) 7                          

  (d) 8

  1. ____ address is assigned by a Dynamic host configuration protocol (DHCP) server.

(a)IP                  ✓          

  (b) TC                       

  (c) ALP                      

(d) CP

  1. How many standards of IP addressing?

(a) Two              ✓         

  (b) three                 

    (c) four                       

(d) five

  1. When the internet protocol was originally designed, the standard was known as Internet Protocol version?

(a) Ipv4              ✓      

     (b) ipv5                    

   (c) ipv6                      

(d) ipv7

  1. Ipv4 is divided in ______ groups by “.”

(a) 2                        

    (b) 3                         

   (c) 4                ✓        

      (d) 5

  1. In ipv4 each group can contain a decimal value from:

(a) 1 to 255             

    (b) 0 to 255            ✓

       (c) 2 to 255           

      (d) 3 to 255

  1. Ipv6 consists of:

(a) 200 bits

(b) 300 bits

(c) 128 bits             ✓

(d) 127 bits

  1. In ipv6, there are ______ groups separated by “:”

(a) 1                          

  (b) 2                          

  (c) 8                  ✓         

  (d) 5

  1. Ipv6 can allow up to ____ address.

(a) 2128              ✓        

  (b) 2127                  

   (c) 2126                  

    (d) 2125

  1. How many times ipv6 is faster than ipv4?

(a) 7.9×1028            ✓ 

     (b) 2127                

        (c) 2126             

           (d) 2125

  1. A ______ is a networking device that forwards data packets from one network to another.

(a) Medium         

       (b) modem       

           (c) logo            

           (d) router  ✓

  1. A router analysis the destination ______ address of an incoming data packet:

(a)IP                 ✓          

   (b) TC                    

     (c) ALU                 

     (d) CP

  1. The router forwards our request according to ______ of our message.

(a) Destination     

      (b) source             

      (c) Header           ✓    

      (d) sink

  1. A _____ is used by routers to determine the path to the destination Network.

(a) Routing table   ✓     

  (b) medium               

  (c) logo                     

  (d) source

  1. A ______ is a networking device that forwards data packets from one network to another.

(a) Router           ✓      

    (b) server              

      (c) device               

     (d) machine
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